Talking point: Gov. Pat Quinn signs two behind-the-wheel proposals

From the Peoria Journal Star:

The Back Story

Gov. Pat Quinn last week signed two proposals meant to curb behind-the-wheel texting and other potential driving distractions.

House Bill 71 prohibits reading, writing or sending "an electronic message" while driving. That ban applies to e-mail, text messages, instant messages and Internet-surfing.

However, it doesn't apply to drivers using global positioning system (GPS) devices, drivers who use electronic devices while parked on the shoulder of a road or drivers who use an electronic device in hands-free or voice-activated mode.

More than a dozen states, along with the District of Columbia, already have enacted laws barring motorists from text-messaging while driving, according to the Governors Highway Safety Association.

House Bill 72 outlaws the use of cell phones while driving in a school zone or in a highway construction zone. It, too, includes several exceptions, such as using a cell phone in an emergency.

Violating either new law is a traffic offense, subject to fines, and the offense will be noted on a motorist's driving record. Both bills will take effect Jan. 1.